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Fact File


In the Fact File section we bring you a new collection of quick facts each week. (Click on the links below for more facts)

 
 

1141/ In Central America, a scientist caught over 500 different species of insects by sweeping a net through the air fewer than 2000 times.

1142/ Peru has the greatest bio-diversity and density of birds with 1780 species representing 18.5% of all bird species on Earth.

1143/ The Amazon Jungle provides about 15% of the Earths new oxygen.

1144/ Among the world's 200 nations, just 17 are home to 70% of all of the biodiversity, the natural riches of the planet. Of these 17 mega-diverse countries, 7 are in the Western Hemisphere and 5 are in South America.

1145/ The common Black Ants and Wood Ants have no sting, but they can squirt a spray of formic acid. Some birds put ants in their feathers because the ants squirt formic acid which gets rid of the parasites.

1146/ Upper and lower case letters are named 'upper' and 'lower', because in the time when all original print had to be set in individual letters, the 'upper case' letters were stored in the case on top of the smaller, 'lower case' letters.

1147/ Mercury and Venus are the only two planets in our solar system that have no moons.

1148/ The Sun makes up 99.9% of the mass of our Solar System.

1149/ Cows were very important to the early Irish economy, and in the middle ages one milk cow was equivalent in value to one ounce of silver.

1150/ Legend suggests that Sir Walter Raleigh introduced the potato to Ireland in the late 1580's. It came from Virginia and he planted it on his estate lands in Munster.

1151/ Roy J. Plunkett of New Carlisle, Ohio invented Teflon in 1938.

1152/ An average human ejaculate contains about 180 million sperm (66 million/ml), but some ejaculates contain as many as 400 million sperm. Both quantity and quality of the sperm are important determinants of fertility. A man is considered clinically infertile if his sperm concentration falls below 20 million/ml semen. (Just remember though- it only takes ONE to make a baby)

1153/ The Official US Weight classes for eggs in minimum ounces per dozen are as follows - Peewee 15 - Small 18 - Medium 21 - Large 24 - Extra Large 27 - Jumbo 30.

1154/ If a hawk finishes a meal with their crop bulging, it may not hunt again for a day or two. The crop is a pouch halfway between the mouth and the stomach, where food is stored and gradually released to the stomach. The crop maintains the steady flow of food needed to sustain these big birds.

1155/ The sun’s reflective powers are great - 17 percent on sand and 80 percent on snow. Even on a cloudy day, 80 percent of the sun’s ultraviolet rays pass through the clouds; so you need sunscreen even when it is overcast.

1156/ Great White Sharks can go as long as three months without eating.

1157/ Scrolls from 1000 B.C. were uncovered in China that mentioned white cabbage as a cure for baldness in men.

1158/ A chemical (isothiocyanates) found in cabbages may lower the risk of lung cancer in smokers by as much as 38%.

1159/ The grapefruit got its name from the way it grows in clusters (like grapes) on the tree.

1160/ The longest throw of a fresh egg - without breaking it - is 98.51 metres. The record was achieved in Texas, USA in 1978.

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